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Reiniciar un servicio de Windows desde la línea de comandos
¿Hay alguna forma de reiniciar un servicio de Windows desde la línea de comandos?
¿Hay alguna forma de reiniciar un servicio de Windows desde la línea de comandos?
Puedes usar net stop [service name] para parar y net start [service name] para iniciar de nuevo básicamente reiniciando el servicio.
Para combinarlos sólo haz esto - net stop [service name] && net start [service name].
También hay un comando construido específicamente para jugar con los servicios: sc
DESCRIPTION: SC is a command line program used for communicating with the Service Control Manager and services. USAGE: sc [command] [service name] ... The option has the form "\ServerName" Further help on commands can be obtained by typing: "sc [command]" Commands: query-----------Queries the status for a service, or enumerates the status for types of services. queryex---------Queries the extended status for a service, or enumerates the status for types of services. start-----------Starts a service. pause-----------Sends a PAUSE control request to a service. interrogate-----Sends an INTERROGATE control request to a service. continue--------Sends a CONTINUE control request to a service. stop------------Sends a STOP request to a service. config----------Changes the configuration of a service (persistent). description-----Changes the description of a service. failure---------Changes the actions taken by a service upon failure. failureflag-----Changes the failure actions flag of a service. sidtype---------Changes the service SID type of a service. privs-----------Changes the required privileges of a service. managedaccount--Changes the service to mark the service account password as managed by LSA. qc--------------Queries the configuration information for a service. qdescription----Queries the description for a service. qfailure--------Queries the actions taken by a service upon failure. qfailureflag----Queries the failure actions flag of a service. qsidtype--------Queries the service SID type of a service. qprivs----------Queries the required privileges of a service. qtriggerinfo----Queries the trigger parameters of a service. qpreferrednode--Queries the preferred NUMA node of a service. qrunlevel-------Queries the run level of a service. qmanagedaccount-Queries whether a services uses an account with a password managed by LSA. qprotection-----Queries the process protection level of a service. delete----------Deletes a service (from the registry). create----------Creates a service. (adds it to the registry). control---------Sends a control to a service. sdshow----------Displays a service's security descriptor. sdset-----------Sets a service's security descriptor. showsid---------Displays the service SID string corresponding to an arbitrary name. triggerinfo-----Configures the trigger parameters of a service. preferrednode---Sets the preferred NUMA node of a service. runlevel--------Sets the run level of a service. GetDisplayName--Gets the DisplayName for a service. GetKeyName------Gets the ServiceKeyName for a service. EnumDepend------Enumerates Service Dependencies. The following commands don't require a service name: sc boot------------(ok | bad) Indicates whether the last boot should be saved as the last-known-good boot configuration Lock------------Locks the Service Database QueryLock-------Queries the LockStatus for the SCManager Database EXAMPLE: sc start MyService QUERY and QUERYEX OPTIONS: If the query command is followed by a service name, the status for that service is returned. Further options do not apply in this case. If the query command is followed by nothing or one of the options listed below, the services are enumerated. type= Type of services to enumerate (driver, service, all) (default = service) state= State of services to enumerate (inactive, all) (default = active) bufsize= The size (in bytes) of the enumeration buffer (default = 4096) ri= The resume index number at which to begin the enumeration (default = 0) group= Service group to enumerate (default = all groups) SYNTAX EXAMPLES sc query - Enumerates status for active services & drivers sc query eventlog - Displays status for the eventlog service sc queryex eventlog - Displays extended status for the eventlog service sc query type= driver - Enumerates only active drivers sc query type= service - Enumerates only Win32 services sc query state= all - Enumerates all services & drivers sc query bufsize= 50 - Enumerates with a 50 byte buffer sc query ri= 14 - Enumerates with resume index = 14 sc queryex group= "" - Enumerates active services not in a group sc query type= interact - Enumerates all interactive services sc query type= driver group= NDIS - Enumerates all NDIS drivers
Por favor, tenga en cuenta que si hay otros servicios que dependen de este servicio - lo normal net stop & net start no los reiniciará. net stop /y detendrá todas las dependencias
Ejemplo más común - SQL Server & SQL Agent.
Yo recomiendo el cmdlet de PowerShell para resolver esto:
powershell -command "Restart-Service MSSQLSERVER -Force"
Después de que MSSQLSERVER se inicia - el cmdlet inicia todas las dependencias previamente detenidas.
PS: Asegúrese de que está ejecutando el comando como administrador
La utilidad PsService de PsTools proporciona un comando restart para servicios, con parámetros adicionales para ejecutarlo en otra máquina.
psservice [-accepteula] [\Computer [-u Username [-p Password]]] restart <service-name>
La bandera -accepteula le guarda la ventana de EULA por si es la primera vez que utiliza esta utilidad con el usuario actual.